The 1st biannual NanoThailand Symposium (NTS) will be held during November 6-8, 2008 in Bangkok, Thailand. NTS is conceived as a series of premier international conference and exhibitions on Nanotechnology to bring together world-leading researchers and exhibitors, in several focused areas of science and technology at nanoscale. It is aimed as a platform to disseminate their latest research results, allow cross-disciplinary exchange of knowledge to further advance both technological areas and showcase their latest inventions and innovations. It is foreseeable that Nanotechnology will significantly impact various large industries and SMEs across the globe.